大学百知-专注高校资讯,提供高质量的中国大学网址导航服务。
微信公众号
大学百知公众号

大学百知公众号

2023年成人高考英语精选试题及答案解析

发布时间:2023-09-27 22:12:34 来源:中国大学网 °

1. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.

  A. charged B. accused

  C. blamed D. deprived

  [答案] B. accused.

  [注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。

  2. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.

  A. attained B. achieved

  C. required D. acquired

  [答案] D. acquired.

  [注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。) achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。 attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。) 2) He attained success through hard work.

  3. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.

  A. actual B. genuine

  C. real D. original

  [答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际使用过的。

  actual, read, genuine是同义词, 有时可以互换, 如:an actual (or real) event in history, (历史上的真实事件) , real (or genuine) banknotes (真钞票), 其反义词是false (假的) ; original (原来的) , 其反义词是duplicate (复制的) 。从不同的角度看, 似乎任何一个选择都说得过去, 但按照题意选A. actual 最佳, 因为题中强调的不是钢琴的真假, 而是指作曲家“实际使用过的”。本题译文:这是作曲家创作他的一些杰出作品时实际使用过的那台钢琴。

  4. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

  A. treated B. adopted

  C. adjusted D. remedied

  [答案] C. adjusted.

  [注释]adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) 强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. (我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。)

  5. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.

  A. fulfillment

  B. achievement

  C. establishment

  D. accomplishment

  [答案] B. achievement

  [注释]achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) 取得, 达到, 成就。例如:achievement age智力成熟年龄。fulfilment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) 履行, 实行。如:He was willing to face any hardship in fulfilment of his duties. (他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。) establishment 建立,建设。Accomplishment (顺利) 完成:It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. (两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。)

  6. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.

  A. adaptable B. acceptable

  C. advisable D. available

  [答案] D. available.

  [注释] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。例如:1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. (在边远地区没有大夫。) 2) There tickets are available for on month. (这些票有效期一个月。)

  acceptable 可以接受的:None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的:I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。) adaptable 能适应的:He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.

  7. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.

  A. cut short B. cut out

  C. cut off D. cut down

  [答案] D. cut down.

  8. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.

  A. accepted B. received

  C. took up D. excepted

  [答案] A. accepted

  [注释] receive 收到, 接到, 指“收, 接”这一动作; 而accept 是经过考虑“接受”下来, 表示当事人的态度, 如:I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物, 但我没有接受。)

  9. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.

  A. allowed B. admitted

  C. permitted D. approved

  [答案] B. admitted.

  [注释] admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter; let in) 允许某人某物进入; 让......进入:1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收100名男生。) admit (=acknowledge; confess) 承认, 供认:1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5) We must admit the task to be difficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接sb. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。approve sth. 批准; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成, 赞许:1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。) 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)

  10. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.

  A. confine B. conform

  C. comply D. contend

  [答案] C. comply [注释] comply with 遵守。

版权声明

本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献,该文观点仅代表作者本人。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容,请发送邮件至 yyfuon@163.com 举报,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。

相关文章推荐

22

2023-10

2023各省下半年自考准考证打印时间及入口查询

2023年10月自考即将开始,学梯小编给大家整理了2023年10

22

2023-10

2023年10月各省自考准考证打印时间及入口网址分享

2023年10月自考即将开考,考生需要在10月28-29日在考试

22

2023-10

2023成人大专100分能过吗 今年多少分能录取

2023年成人大专录取分数线在150分左右,成人大专是不划

22

2023-10

2023自考下半年考试成绩什么时候出 查询入口在哪

2023年自考下半年的考试成绩一般在考后20-30天进行公

22

2023-10

2023年各省自考成绩什么时候出来 考完多久能查到

各省2023年下半年自考成绩查询通道会在考后20-30天左

22

2023-10

2023各省自考成绩查询系统登录入口官网汇总

2023年自考成绩查询的报名入口在各地考试教育园院就能

22

2023-10

2023自考英语作文必背范文精选6篇

2023年自考英语即将到来,以下为2023自考英语作文必背范

22

2023-10

2023成考成绩考完多久能出来 几号出分

2023年成考成绩预计在考后20-30天左右公布,今年的考试

22

2023-10

成人高考分数线2023年公布时间是几号

2023成人高考录取分数线将于11月底至12月底左右公布,考

22

2023-10

2023成人本科考试多久出成绩 查询入口在哪

2023成人本科成绩大概是11月份左右公布,成人本科的考

热门大学推荐

更多>
广东碧桂园职业学院
广东碧桂园职业学院

专科(高职),综合类,民办,现代学徒制试点院校

华南农业大学
华南农业大学

本科,综合类,公办

北京大学
北京大学

本科,综合类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

北京理工大学
北京理工大学

本科,理工类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

清华大学
清华大学

本科,综合类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

上海交通大学
上海交通大学

本科,综合类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

浙江大学
浙江大学

本科,综合类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

南京大学
南京大学

本科,综合类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

中国科学技术大学
中国科学技术大学

本科,理工类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类

哈尔滨工业大学
哈尔滨工业大学

本科,理工类,公办,211工程,985工程,一流大学建设高校A类